STUDY OF ENGLISH/영어원서
영어 원서 - Thinking differently (3주차)
Doraemon_lulu
2023. 11. 30. 01:52
- Plethora (과다, 과잉)
- a very large amount or number, an amount that is much greater than what is necessary - Intellect (지적 능력, 지적 능력이 뛰어난 사람)
- the ability to think in a logical way
- a very smart person, a person whose intellect is well developed - Electrical (전기의, 전기를 이용하는)
- 주로 전기를 이용하거나 생산하는 무엇을 묘사할 때 쓰인다.
- Electrical goods, equipment, or appliances work by means of electricity. - Electronic (전자의, 전자 장비와 관련된)
- operating through the use of many small electrical parts (such as microchips and transistors) - Semiconductor (반도체, 반도체를 이용한 장치)
- 반도체란, 도체(Conductor)와 부도체(Insulator)의 중간 성질을 가진 물질로 불순물을 첨가하여 빛 또는 열을 가하여 전기가 흐르는 양(저항)을 조절할 수 있음.
- a material or object that allows some electricity or heat to move through it and that is used especially in electronic devices - Transistor (트랜지스터)
- a small device that is used to control the flow of electricity in radios, computers, etc.
- 전기 스위치와 전압 증폭 작용을 하는 반도체 소자로, 트랜지스터나 트랜지스터를 집적한 집적회로를 의미함. - Pave ((벽돌 등으로) 포장하다)
- to cover (something) with a material (such as stone, tar, or concrete) that forms a hard, level surface for walking, driving, etc.
cf. pave the way (for sb/sth): (~을 위한) 길을 닦다, 상황을 조성하다 - Forefront (① 맨 앞, 선두 ② (활동, 흥미 등의) 중심 ③ 가장 중요한 위치, 지위) → 전치사; preposition
- the most important part or position
- in a leading position - Alongside (① ~옆에, 나란히 ② ~와 함께, ~와 동시에)
- next to (someone or something)
- at the same time as (something), together with (something) - Burgeon (급성장하다, 급증하다)
- to grow or develop quickly
cf. 유의어: grow rapidly, increase rapidly, shoot up - Aeronautics (항공학, 항공술)
- science that deals with airplanes and flying - Significant (① (영향을 주거나 두드러질 정도로) 중요한, 의미있는, 대단한 ② 의미심장한)
- large enough to be noticed or have an effect
- very important
- having a special or hidden meaning
cf. signify: ① 의미하다, 뜻하다, 나타내다 ② 중요하다, 문제가 되다 ③ (행동으로 감정, 의도 등을) 나타내다, 보여주다 - Presence (① (특정한 곳에) 있음, 존재함, 참석 ② (특정 상황을 처리하기 위해) 주둔하는 사람들, 주둔군)
- the fact of being in a particular place, the state of being present
- the area that is close to someone
cf. 유의어: existence, attendance, being there, ... - Rather (① 꽤, 약간, 상당히, 좀 ② 더 정확히 말하면 ③ 오히려, 차라리)
- to some degree or extent
- often used to make a statement less forceful
- used to introduce a statement that indicates what is true after you have said what is not true
cf. 유의어: quite, a bit, a little, fairly, slightly, ... - Amplify (① 증폭시키다 ② 더 자세히 진술하다)
- to increase the strength of (an electric signal)
- to give more information about (something, such as a statement); to speak or write about (something) in a more complete way - Witness (① 목격하다, 증인으로 서명하다 ② 증명하다, 입증하다)
- a person who sees something (such as a crime) happen
- a statement of a person's religious beliefs - Block (① 건물 ② 막다, 차단하다)
- an area of land surrounded by four streets in a city
- to stop (someone or something) from moving through or going by - Steve spend a great deal of time with Lang in his electronics-workshop garage.
- spend a great deal of time: 많은 시간을 보내다 - Lay out (펼치다, 투자하다, 질책하다, 설계하다, 제시하다)
- to place (something) on a surface in a carefully arranged way
- to plan the details of (something) - Finished product (완제품)
- The final version of a product - Tremendous (① 엄청난 ② 굉장한, 대단한)
- very large or great
- very good or excellent
cf. 유의어: huge, remarkable - Exploration (① 탐구 ② 탐사, 탐험, 답사)
- the act of exploring something
cf. explore: 탐구하다, 분석하다(=analyse), 탐험하다, ... - Neat (정돈된, 깔끔한, 단정한, 말쑥한)
- not messy, clean and orderly
- liking to keep things very clean and orderly
- simple and clever - Contraption ((기묘한) 기계, 장치)
- a piece of equipment or machinery that is unusual or strange - Market ((상품을) 내놓다, 광고하다, (소비자의 기호에 맞도록) 내놓다)
- to offer (something) for sale in a market
- to do things that cause people to know about and want to buy (something) - Intrigue (① 강한 흥미, 호기심을 불러일으키다 ② 모의하다, 음모를 꾸미다)
- to make (someone) want to know more about something; to cause (someone) to become interested
- to make secret plans - Adjustment (① 수정, 조절, 조정 ② 적응)
- a small change that improves something or makes it work better
- the act or process of changing or adjusting something (such as a number) - Unnoticed (눈에 띄지 않는, 간과되는)
- not seen or noticed - Commotion (소란, 소동)
- noisy excitement and confusion
- a riot or similar disturbance. - Bully (괴롭히다, 왕따시키다, 협박하다) [ ˈbʊli ]
- to cause (someone) to do something by making threats or insults or by using force
cf. insult: 모욕하다, 모욕적인 말이나 행동 - Miserable (① 성질 나쁜 ② 비참한, 불쌍한, 괴로운 ③ 비참하게 만드는, 우울하게 만드는)
- very severe or unpleasant
- very poor in condition or quality - Reputation (평판, 명성)
- the common opinion that people have about someone or something
- the way in which people think of someone or something - Dub (① 별명을 붙이다 ② 재녹음하다, 더빙하다)
- to give (someone or something) a name or title